Decoding ACT and SAT: Navigating Scoring, Subjects, and Success
The Basics
Dive into the nuances of ACT and SAT testing with our guide. Uncover scoring differences, subject-specific challenges, and temporal nuances. Our aim is to empower you with insights, ensuring you approach standardized testing with confidence. Join us as we unlock the secrets of these examinations, guiding you toward success in your academic endeavors.
The SAT
The SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test), run by College Board (the same company that administers AP courses), is scored out of a total of 1600 points. The SAT is divided into two main sections: Mathematics, contributing 800 points, and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW), also contributing 800 points. Known for its longer and more challenging Reading section, the SAT places a strong emphasis on math skills for the overall score.
The ACT
The ACT (American College Testing), run by ACT, Inc., stands as an alternative and sole competitor to the SAT. It is scored out of a total of 36 points. Each of the four ACT sections is scored on a scale of 36, and these scores are averaged together to determine the final score. The ACT is characterized by its faster pace, especially in the English section, and features a unique Science Section that presents various tricks and curveballs – something our tutors can help students navigate.
Exam Breakdowns
Let’s breakdown the test beforehand to avoid a breakdown after exam day! Below you can find a helpful reference for the timing and amount of questions for each exam’s sections.
Timing and Sections
| Test Section | SAT | ACT |
|---|---|---|
| Reading | 65 minutes, 52 questions | 35 minutes, 40 questions |
| Writing & Language | 35 minutes, 44 questions | N/A |
| Math | 80 minutes, 58 questions | 60 minutes, 60 questions |
| Science | N/A | 35 minutes, 40 questions |
| Total Time | 180 minutes | 175 minutes |
Scoring
SAT Scores
Scoring in the ACT and SAT involves distinct methodologies, each presenting a unique set of nuances. In the SAT realm, the spotlight falls on two primary sections: Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW) and Math. These sections contribute to a composite score that ranges from 400 to 1600. Opting for the optional Essay section adds another layer to your SAT journey, with scores ranging from 6 to 24.
ACT Scores
The scoring landscape of the ACT, on the other hand, comprises four sections: English, Math, Reading, and Science. Each section is graded on a scale of 1-36 individually, and then the average of these four scores is taken and rounded to give a final assessment out of 36.
Ready to master the scoring game? We at Oahu Prep specialize in demystifying the ACT and SAT scoring systems, guiding you towards your optimal performance. Explore our tutoring services here and pave the way to testing success.
Which is Best For Me?
Math: Love it or Hate it?
Due to divergent scoring systems, mathematics plays a more substantial role in the SAT compared to the ACT. Specifically, the math section contributes half of the score for the SAT, accounting for 800 out of 1600 points. Conversely, the ACT allocates one quarter of the total score to the math section, as it is one of four equally weighted sections. If your math skills are robust, opting for the SAT might be advantageous, while the ACT could be a better fit if math is not your strong suit. Rest assured, Oahu Prep is ready to assist you with any math challenges you encounter on your journey.
Science: You May Be Surprised
A unique feature of the ACT is the science section, which may defy expectations. Unlike other exams, it does not assess students on specific science subjects due to variations in curricula. Instead, it evaluates a student’s ability to analyze passages on scientific topics and interpret charts, graphs, and relationships. If this appeals to you, the ACT may be your choice, constituting one quarter of your exam score. We possess the expertise to refine your skills for this section. Alternatively, the SAT provides refuge from the perplexing terminology, charts, and graphs found in the ACT science section.
Pacing: Time to Consider
Both exams are undoubtedly longer than any student would prefer. However, the SAT generally unfolds at a more measured pace, while the ACT imposes a less forgiving timeline. Refer to our comparison table below:
| Test Section | SAT (Seconds/Question) | ACT (Seconds/Question) |
|---|---|---|
| Reading | 75 seconds/question | 53 seconds/question |
| Writing & Language | 48 seconds/question | N/A |
| Math | 83 seconds/question | 60 seconds/question |
| English | N/A | 45 seconds/question |
| Reading | N/A | 53 seconds/question |
| Science | N/A | 53 seconds/question |
| All Sections (without Essay) | 68.67 seconds/question | 53.67 seconds/question |
With the exception of the Writing and Language section, the SAT allows more time per question across the board. However, this doesn’t necessarily translate to the SAT being easier. Although there is more time per question, the SAT questions tend to be more intricate and time-consuming. If you excel at tackling complex problems with thoughtful consideration, the SAT may be your preferred choice. On the other hand, if you thrive on swiftly navigating less complex problems, the ACT might align better with your strengths.
How to Choose: Best by Test!
Despite all considerations, the ultimate decision on which test suits you better comes from experiencing them firsthand. We offer full-length exams with questions directly from the test makers. It’s advisable to take both exams to identify your strengths and weaknesses. Post-exam, we can analyze the results, compare the exams, and guide you on your study path. If you have any questions, we’re here to provide support, just a phone call or email away!
Ready to conquer the challenges of standardized tests? Oahu Prep’s experienced tutors excel in unraveling the intricacies of the ACT and SAT scoring systems, steering you toward peak performance. Discover the tailored support you need in our tutoring services here and set the stage for your journey to testing success.
Wrapping Up
Whether you embark on the ACT or SAT journey, acknowledging the significance of these standardized tests marks a pivotal milestone in the college admissions process. The revelations extracted from these assessments wield the power to shape your college acceptance and unlock scholarship opportunities. Remember, you are not navigating this academic odyssey alone. At Oahu Prep, we stand ready to offer unwavering support for any challenges you encounter, armed with the knowledge and skills needed to guide you toward success. Your academic journey is our priority, and we’re here to ensure you navigate it with confidence and triumph.